{"id":1183,"date":"2011-08-05T03:17:27","date_gmt":"2011-08-05T02:17:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/?p=1183"},"modified":"2011-08-05T03:17:27","modified_gmt":"2011-08-05T02:17:27","slug":"bothersome-circuit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/?p=1183","title":{"rendered":"Bothersome circuit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Very tired and about to go to bed, but traced and ID&#8217;d most of the parts on the old treadmill motor controller board.<\/p>\n<p>It drives a motor rated for 180v DC, but my measurements say it&#8217;s putting out 330v DC which would make sense for rectified UK mains. I suspect on looking at the board that for UK use they dial the speed control trim-pot down to half so the PWM signal never goes above 50%.<\/p>\n<p>Still means the motor&#8217;s running at twice the voltage it should though, which&#8217;d explain the overheating issues.<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t understand the circuit fully though. For one thing there&#8217;s a half-bridge rectifier essentially bridging the motor terminals. Surely that&#8217;d mean it&#8217;s perpetually shorted out? I don&#8217;t understand it, but suspect it might be something for dealing with back-EMF from the motor.<\/p>\n<p>I also don&#8217;t understand how the MOSFET&#8217;s driving it. It all seems to be coming through a 5Watt resistor and some very thin traces, especially since the motor&#8217;s 2-2.5HP (1400Watt+). Maybe it&#8217;s because it&#8217;s late, maybe I&#8217;m just not seeing it and it&#8217;s just the trigger. Just can&#8217;t see it right now. But the circuit does work (even if the fuses and current breaker don&#8217;t. If something shorts it ALLWAYS knocks out the 30Amp breaker for the workshop).<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a single-sided PCB. Here&#8217;s my notes on it. A few figures are missing, but all components are marked.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/galleries\/Entry%20Pics\/Tinkering\/Image1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/galleries\/Entry%20Pics\/Tinkering\/slides\/Image1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"281\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m planning on making a much simpler control circuit, but it does involve a very large 220-110v transformer to get the proper 180v DC.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s been a good day. Castings done, experiments done, oscilloscope usable again, found artial pressure cooker for new vacuum degass chamber, some clearing up done.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Very tired and about to go to bed, but traced and ID&#8217;d most of the parts on the old treadmill motor controller board. It drives a motor rated for 180v DC, but my measurements say it&#8217;s putting out 330v DC which would make sense for rectified UK mains. I suspect on looking at the board &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/?p=1183\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Bothersome circuit&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[90,48,68],"tags":[133,254,253],"class_list":["post-1183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-electronics-technical","category-equipment","category-workshop-technical","tag-milling-machine","tag-motor-control","tag-treadmill"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1183"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1184,"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183\/revisions\/1184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sci-fi-fox.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}